Cost of Living in Washington, DC (2026)

Updated Jun 2026 (3 months ago) · Source: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Energy Information Administration

Key facts

Rent (1-bedroom)
$1,944/month
U.S. Census Bureau · 2024-12-31
Median household income
$109,870
U.S. Census Bureau · 2024-12-31
Regional price parity
109.9 (above national average)
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis · 2024-12-31
Utilities (monthly)
$220/month
U.S. Energy Information Administration · 2026-06-30
Rent burden (of income)
21% (affordable)
Derived from Census + HUD threshold · 2024-12-31

Can you afford this city?

You'd need about
$3,851
Groceries (est.)
$437
Monthly surplus
$1,149

Salary needed to live here

Salary needed (gross/yr)
$56,592
Gross per month
$4,716
Comfortable budget
$3,301

Washington, DC vs the US average

Cost metrics vs US average, with sources
MetricValuevs US avg
Median household income
(Census ACS 5-Year, Dec 2024)
$109,870+41% vs US
Median home value
(Census ACS 5-Year, Dec 2024)
$737,100+117% vs US
Rent (1BR)
(Census ACS 5-Year, Dec 2024)
$1,944+50% vs US
Rent (2BR)
(Census ACS 5-Year, Dec 2024)
$2,083+42% vs US
Grocery cost index
(BEA Regional Price Parities, Dec 2024)
106.5+7% vs US
Utilities (monthly)
(EIA Electricity Retail Sales, Jun 2026)
$220+7% vs US

Cost breakdown vs US average

Cost breakdown vs US averageBar chart comparing 4 metrics to US national averages.Median household income$109,870US avg $77,719Rent (1BR)$1,944US avg $1,300Grocery cost index106.5US avg 100.0Utilities (monthly)$220US avg $205

Download this data (CSV)

What it costs to live in Washington

A one-bedroom rental in Washington, DC runs about $1,944 per month — well above the national median of $1,300 (50% more). The median household income here is $109,870, and a one-bedroom lease absorbs about 21% of that — leaving room under the 30% affordability threshold. The median home value of $737,100 is about 6.7× median income — well above the 3× rule of thumb, making ownership a stretch on a typical local salary. That's 117% above the U.S. median of $340,200. Use the calculator above to see how far your income goes, with rent and utilities prefilled from the latest U.S. Census Bureau data.

Buying a home in Washington?

Mortgage payment calculator

Monthly payment (PITI)
$2,658
Principal & interest
$2,108
Total interest
$438,707

Estimate only — not financial, tax, or legal advice. Figures are illustrative and may not reflect your situation. Consult a qualified professional.

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Cite this page

CostAlmanac US, *Washington, DC — Cost of Living*, https://costalmanac.com/cost-of-living/washington-dc

Data from U.S. government sources. See methodology for how every number is computed.